Saturday, August 4, 2018

TROPICAL OUTLOOK AUG 4, 2018...0413 PM EDT

National Hurricane Center
859 
AXNT20 KNHC 041802
TWDAT 

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
202 PM EDT Sat Aug 4 2018

Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite
imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

Based on 1200 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 
1745 UTC.

...TROPICAL WAVES...

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 21W/22W from 17N 
southward. Please refer to the MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ section for 
the details about the precipitation.

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 28W/29W from 17N 
southward. Please refer to the MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ section for 
the details about the precipitation. 

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 55W/56W from 19N 
southward. Isolated moderate to locally strong rainshowers cover 
the waters from 10N to 17N between 50W and 60W.

A Caribbean Sea tropical wave is along 71W/72W from 20N 
southward. The wave is moving through an area of pre-existing 
upper level cyclonic wind flow. Isolated moderate to locally
strong rainshowers cover the waters from 17N southward between 
55W and 72W.

A Caribbean Sea tropical wave is along 86W/87W from 20N 
southward. The wave is moving through an area of pre-existing 
upper level cyclonic wind flow.

...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

The monsoon trough passes through the coastal sections of Senegal
and Mauritania near near 16N16W, to 10N28W and 09N33W. The ITCZ 
continues from 09N33W to 09N38W 11N49W, and 12N55W. Precipitation:
isolated moderate to locally strong rainshowers are within 60 nm 
to 120 nm on either side of the line that runs from 13N20W to 
09N27W to 09N32W to 07N35W. isolated moderate rainshowers are 
elsewhere from 10N southward between 35W and 60W.

...DISCUSSION...

GULF OF MEXICO...

An upper level trough passes through the Texas coastal plains,
into Mexico near 20N103W. Upper level cyclonic wind flow covers
the areas from the Texas coastal plains and coastal waters, into
central Mexico. Widely scattered moderate to isolated strong
rainshowers cover the Gulf of Mexico from 90W westward.

A surface trough is along 28N85W 25N85W 22N86W. Widely scattered
moderate to isolated strong rainshowers cover the Gulf of Mexico
from 90W eastward.

The current 28N85W 22N86W surface trough will move westward 
across the southern and central waters through Sunday night, 
accompanied by scattered rainshowers with thunder. Surface 
troughs moving offshore the Yucatan Peninsula will produce fresh 
to locally strong wind speeds in the eastern waters of the Bay of
Campeche from the evenings to late at night during the next few 
days. Surface high pressure will prevail.

CARIBBEAN SEA...

Upper level cyclonic wind flow covers the NW corner of the
Caribbean Sea, remaining for the upper level trough of the last
few days. Middle level cyclonic wind flow is in the coastal areas
and inland areas of Honduras and Nicaragua. scattered strong
rainshowers cover the areas that are from 14N to 18N between 82W
and 86W, in the coastal waters and the coastal plains of Honduras
and Nicaragua.

An upper level trough extends from an Atlantic Ocean 21N63W 
cyclonic circulation center, into the eastern Caribbean Sea, to 
the coast of Venezuela along 67W/68W. Isolated moderate to locally
strong rainshowers cover the waters from 17N southward between 
55W and 72W. A tropical wave is along 55W/56W, moving into the 
area of the upper level cyclonic wind flow.

Isolated moderate to locally strong rainshowers are between Cuba, 
Haiti, and Jamaica.

The monsoon trough is along 09N74W to 09N79W, beyond 10N86W.
Widely scattered moderate to isolated strong rainshowers are 
elsewhere in the SW corner of the Caribbean Sea, away from the 
Honduras-Nicaragua precipitation, from 12N southward from 75W 
westward.

Fresh to locally strong trade winds are expected in the central 
Caribbean Sea and in the Gulf of Honduras through Wednesday 
night. The strongest wind speeds will pulse to 30 knots near 
12N74W during the overnight hours, and the sea heights may reach
10 to 12 feet. It is possible that the wind speeds may approach 
minimal gale force near the coast of Colombia late on Wednesday 
night.

ATLANTIC OCEAN...

Upper level cyclonic wind flow and comparatively drier air in
subsidence cover the Atlantic Ocean from the Bahamas northward 
between 71W and 76W. 

An upper level cyclonic circulation center is near 33N44W. Large-
scale cyclonic wind flow covers the Atlantic Ocean from 20N 
northward between 20W and 60W. A stationary front is along 33N37W
31N40W, to a 1014 mb low pressure center that is near 32N45W. The
stationary front continues to a 1015 mb low pressure center that
is near 32N51W. A cold front continues from the 1015 mb low
pressure center, to 28N56W, 28N60W, to 32N70W. Widely scattered
moderate to isolated strong rainshowers cover the Atlantic Ocean
from 25N northward between 39W and 52W. isolated moderate
rainshowers accompany the cold front from 26N northward between
50W and 70W. 

The wind speeds will pulse to strong speeds near the northern 
coast of Hispaniola each night through Wednesday night. The trade
trade winds, elsewhere across the region, will diminish gradually
through early next week. An Atlantic Ocean ridge will weaken, 
with a backdoor cold front moving southward. The front will 
weaken into a trough by Sunday evening. It is possible that weak 
low pressure may develop along the trough through early next week.
A surface ridge will re-develop by the middle of the next week as
the trough dissipates.

For additional information please visit 
http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine

$$
MT 
https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/ 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
INVEST 97L 
020 
ABNT20 KNHC 041747
TWOAT 

Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
200 PM EDT Sat Aug 4 2018

For the North Atlantic...Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico:

Shower activity associated with a non-tropical low pressure system
centered about 850 miles west-southwest of the Azores remains
limited.  However, the low could gradually acquire subtropical or
tropical characteristics while it moves southwestward over the next
day or two, and then lifts back to the northeast and remains over
warm water through Tuesday.  Additional information on this low
pressure area can be found in High Seas Forecasts issued by the
National Weather Service.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...low...20 percent.
* Formation chance through 5 days...low...30 percent.

&&
High Seas Forecasts issued by the National Weather Service can be
found under AWIPS header NFDHSFAT1, WMO header FZNT01 KWBC, and
on the Web at https://ocean.weather.gov/shtml/NFDHSFAT1.shtml.

$$
Forecaster Berg
-------------------------------------------------------------------

TROPICAL WEATHER OUTLOOK AUG 4, 2018... 1045 AM EDT

National Hurricane Center
635 
AXNT20 KNHC 041204
TWDAT 

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
804 AM EDT Sat Aug 4 2018

Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite
imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 
1130 UTC.

...TROPICAL WAVES...

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 20W from 17N southward.
isolated moderate to locally strong rainshowers are in the area
that is from 10N to 14N between 20W and 24W.

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 26W/27W from 17N southward.
isolated moderate rainshowers are in the area that is from 08N to
14N between 25W and 30W.

An Atlantic Ocean tropical wave is along 53W/54W from 19N southward.
widely scattered moderate to isolated strong rainshowers are from
10N to 1N between 55W and 60W. 

A Caribbean Sea tropical wave is along 68W/69W from 20N 
southward, moving W 10 to 15 knots. isolated moderate rainshowers 
are in the area that is from 10N to 17N between 60W and 71W. 

A Caribbean Sea tropical wave is along 84W/85W from 202N 
southward, moving W 10 to 15 knots. The wave is moving into the 
area of a pre-existing upper level cyclonic wind flow, with a 
trough.

A tropical wave is along 94W/95W from 20N southward, from the SW 
corner of the Gulf of Mexico into the eastern Pacific Ocean. 
rainshowers are possible within 60 nm to 120 nm on either side of 
the tropical wave.

...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ...

The monsoon trough passes through the coastal sections of Senegal
and Gambia near near 13N17W, to 12N21W, 12N25W, and 11N32W. The 
ITCZ continues from 11N32W to 08N43W, 07N48W, and 07N56W. 
Precipitation: widely scattered moderate to isolated strong 
rainshowers are from 08N to 13N between Africa and 31W. isolated 
moderate rainshowers are from 03N to 16N between 31W and 60W. 
Please refer to the TROPICAL WAVES section for more information 
about precipitation.

...DISCUSSION...

GULF OF MEXICO...

Upper level cyclonic wind flow from a trough spans the NW corner 
of the Gulf of Mexico, the Texas coastal waters, and interior
sections of Mexico from 20N northward from the Texas Big Bend
eastward. The upper level trough was being associated with a 
stationary front during the last few days. The southwesternmost
point of the stationary front now is in west central Louisiana.
One surface trough is in the northeast and north central Gulf of
Mexico, from the Florida Panhandle to SE Louisiana, and to 26N93W.
A second surface trough is along 28N95W 25N96W 20N97W. widely
scattered moderate to isolated strong rainshowers cover the Gulf
of Mexico to the west of the line from 30N86W 24N90W 19N92W.

Upper level cyclonic wind flow covers the Gulf of Mexico from 87W
eastward. The cyclonic wind flow is related to the upper level 
trough that extends from the NW Bahamas to coastal Nicaragua. widely
scattered moderate to isolated strong rainshowers cover the 
Straits of Florida, parts of Cuba, and the Caribbean Sea to the 
south of Cuba from 18N to 25N between 74W and 85W, and in the Gulf
of Mexico from 24N northward between 83W and 87W. 

The northern part of a tropical wave will cross the southern Gulf
this weekend. Surface troughs moving W from the Yucatan Peninsula
will produce fresh to locally strong winds over the eastern 
waters of the Bay of Campeche from sunset to around midnight. 
Otherwise, high pressure ridging will prevail in the wake of the 
tropical wave. 

CARIBBEAN SEA...

An upper level trough extends from the NW Bahamas, across the
western half of Cuba, into the coastal sections of Nicaragua.
Scattered to numerous strong rainshowers are in the coastal areas
of Nicaragua from 11N to 14N between 82W and 85W. widely scattered
moderate to isolated strong rainshowers cover the Straits of
Florida, parts of Cuba, and the Caribbean Sea to the south of Cuba
from 18N to 25N between 74W and 85W, and in the Gulf of Mexico
from 24N northward between 83W and 87W. isolated moderate
rainshowers are elsewhere from 10N to 15N between 78W and 81W.

Isolated moderate rainshowers are from 14N to 16N between 68W and
74W, in an area of scattered to broken low level clouds.

An upper level trough extends from an Atlantic Ocean 21N56W
cyclonic circulation center, to 15N59W, toward Venezuela and
Trinidad. A tropical wave is moving through the same area.

The monsoon trough is along 08N/09N between 74W in Colombia and 
beyond 83W/84W in southern Costa Rica. Isolated moderate 
rainshowers are elsewhere in the SW corner of the Caribbean Sea, 
away from the Nicaragua precipitation, from 11N southward from 76W
westward. 

Fresh to locally strong trade winds are expected in the central 
Caribbean Sea and in the Gulf of Honduras through Wednesday 
night. The strongest wind speeds will pulse to 30 knots near 
12N74W during the overnight hours, and the sea heights may reach
10 to 12 feet. It is possible that the wind speeds may approach 
minimal gale force near the coast of Colombia late on Wednesday 
night.

ATLANTIC OCEAN...

Upper level cyclonic wind flow and comparatively drier air in
subsidence cover the Atlantic Ocean from 20N northward between 
66W and 73W. 

Large-scale cyclonic wind flow covers the Atlantic Ocean from 20N
northward between 20W and 60W. The comparatively greatest amount
of cyclonic wind flow is associated with a cyclonic circulation
center that is near 37N40W. A cold front passes through 32N36W to
30N40W and 32N45W. A stationary front continues northwestward to a
1016 mb low pressure center that is near 35N50W. A cold front
continues from the low pressure center, through 32N55W, to 31N60W,
to Bermuda, and to 34N67W. Scattered moderate to strong
rainshowers are from 30N to 32N between 45W and 47W. Isolated
moderate rainshowers are elsewhere from 24N northward between 40W
and 52W, and from 30N northward between 50W and 70W. .

The wind speeds will pulse to strong speeds near the northern 
coast of Hispaniola each night through Wednesday night. The trade
trade winds, elsewhere across the region, will diminish gradually
through early next week. An Atlantic Ocean ridge will weaken, 
with a backdoor cold front moving southward. The front will 
weaken into a trough by Sunday evening. It is possible that weak 
low pressure may develop along the trough through early next week.
A surface ridge will re-develop by the middle of the next week as
the trough dissipates.

For additional information please visit 
http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine

$$
MT
https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/ 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
The Central Atlantic between Africa and the lesser 
Antilles remains suppressed by Sahara dust and dry
air...RTW 
https://ralphstropicalweather.com/ 
National Hurricane Center
858 
ABNT20 KNHC 041153
TWOAT 

Tropical Weather Outlook
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
800 AM EDT Sat Aug 4 2018

For the North Atlantic...Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico:

A non-tropical low pressure system located about 800 miles
west-southwest of the Azores is producing gale-force wind gusts
northeast of its center.  Although associated shower activity is
currently limited, the low could gradually acquire subtropical or
tropical characteristics over the next few days while it moves
southwestward at about 10 mph over warmer water.  Additional
information on this low pressure area can be found in High Seas
Forecasts issued by the National Weather Service.
* Formation chance through 48 hours...low...10 percent.
* Formation chance through 5 days...low...20 percent.

&&
High Seas Forecasts issued by the National Weather Service can be
found under AWIPS header NFDHSFAT1, WMO header FZNT01 KWBC, and
on the Web at https://ocean.weather.gov/shtml/NFDHSFAT1.shtml.

$$
Forecaster Berg
------------------------------------------------------------------
A non-tropical low that has been producing gale 
force winds the past few days over the north Atlantic
is being monitored for tropical cyclone formation. 
This system is not a threat to land and has a low 
chance for development 10% within 
48 hours and a low chance for development 20% 
within 5-days... RTW
Latest Guidance 12z 
 Late Guidance Model
 GFS Ensemble Model